Encyclopedia of GIS 2008

3

• 3-Value Indeterminacy. 1
  
• 3D City Models. 1
  
• 3D Models. 1
  

4

• 4-Intersection Calculus. 3
  
• 4IM. 3
  

9

• 9-Intersection Calculus. 5
  
• 9IM. 5
  

A

• A* Algorithm. 7
  
• Absolute Positional Accuracy. 7
  
• Abstract Features. 7
  
• Abstract Representation of Geographic Data. 7
  
• Abstraction. 7
  
• Monika Sester:
  Abstraction of GeoDatabases. 7-10
  
• Access Control. 10
  
• Access Method, High-Dimensional. 10
  
• Access Structures for Spatial Constraint Databases. 10
  
• Accuracy. 10
  
• Accuracy, Map. 10
  
• Accuracy, Spatial. 10
  
• Active Data Mining. 10
  
• ActiveX Components. 10
  
• Activities and Occurrences. 10
  
• Activities, Fixed. 10
  
• Activities, Flexible. 10
  
• Activity. 11
  
• Activity Analysis. 11
  
• Activity Theory. 11
  
• Acyclic Directed Graph. 11
  
• Ad-Hoc Localization. 11
  
• Adaptation. 11
  
• Adaptation, Complete. 11
  
• Adaption, Complete. 11
  
• Adaptive. 11
  
• Adaptive Visualization. 11
  
• Adaptive, Context-Aware. 11
  
• Aerial. 11
  
• Aerial Imagery. 11
  
• Affordance. 11
  
• Agent Simulation. 11
  
• Agent-Based Models. 11
  
• Iosif Lazaridis, Sharad Mehrotra:
  Aggregate Queries, Progressive Approximate. 11-16
  
• Aggregation. 16
  
• Donghui Zhang:
  Aggregation Query, Spatial. 16-19
  
• Air Borne Sensors. 19
  
• akNN. 19
  
• Algorithm. 19
  
• All-K-Nearest Neighbors. 19
  
• All-Lanes-Out. 19
  
• All-Nearest-Neighbors. 19
  
• Ambient Spatial Intelligence. 19
  
• Ambiguity. 19
  
• Analysis, Robustness. 20
  
• Analysis, Sensitivity. 20
  
• Anamolies. 20
  
• Anchor Points. 20
  
• Anchors, Space-Time. 20
  
• Anomaly Detection. 20
  
• Anonymity. 20
  
• Anonymity in Location-Based Services. 20
  
• Anonymization of GPS Traces. 20
  
• ANSI NCITS 320-1998. 20
  
• Application. 20
  
• Jean Brodeur, Thierry Badard:
  Application Schema. 20-21
  
• Approximate Aggregate Query. 21
  
• Thomas Bittner, John G. Stell:
  Approximation. 21-25
  
• aR-Tree. 25
  
• ArcExplorer. 25
  
• David J. Maguire:
  ArcGIS: General Purpose GIS Software System. 25-31
  
• ArcIMS. 31
  
• Arrival, Angle Of. 31
  
• Arrival, Time Of. 31
  
• Artificial Neural Network. 31
  
• Association. 31
  
• Association Measures. 31
  
• Association Rules: Image Indexing and Retrieval. 31
  
• Association Rules, Spatio-temporal. 32
  
• Atlas Information System. 32
  
• Atlas, Electronic. 32
  
• Atlas, Interactive. 32
  
• Atlas, Multimedia. 32
  
• Atlas, Virtual. 32
  
• Attribute and Positional Error in GIS. 32
  
• Chandana Gangodagamage, Xiaobo Zhou, Henry Lin:
  Autocorrelation, Spatial. 32-37
  
• Automated Map Compilation. 37
  
• Automated Map Generalization. 37
  
• Automated Vehicle Location (AVL). 37
  
• Automatic Graphics Generation. 37
  
• Automatic Information Extraction. 37
  
• Autonomy, Space Time. 37
  
• Autoregressive Models. 37
  

B

• Bx-Tree. 63
  
• B-Tree, Versioned. 63
  
• Balanced Box Decomposition Tree (Spatial Index). 39
  
• Bayesian Estimation. 39
  
• Bayesian Inference. 39
  
• Bayesian Maximum Entropy. 39
  
• Daniel P. Ames, Allen Anselmo:
  Bayesian Network Integration with GIS. 39-45
  
• Bayesian Spatial Regression. 45
  
• Andrew O. Finley, Sudipto Banerjee:
  Bayesian Spatial Regression for Multi-source Predictive Mapping. 45-52
  
• Best Linear Unbiased Prediction. 52
  
• Bi-Temporal. 52
  
• Sudhanshu Sekhar Panda:
  Bioinformatics, Spatial Aspects. 52-56
  
• Biological Data Mining. 56
  
• Keith Marsolo, Michael D. Twa, Mark Bullimore, Srinivasan Parthasarathy:
  Biomedical Data Mining, Spatial. 57-63
  
• Bitmap. 63
  
• BLUP. 63
  
• Branch and Bound. 63
  
• Bundle Adjustment. 63
  
• Business Application. 63
  

C

• Caching. 65
  
• CAD and GIS Platforms. 65
  
• Cadaster. 65
  
• Erik Stubkjær:
  Cadastre. 65-70
  
• Camera Model. 70
  
• Cartographic Data. 70
  
• Cartographic Generalization. 70
  
• Cartographic Information System. 70
  
• Catalog Entry. 70
  
• Liping Di, Yuqi Bai:
  Catalogue Information Model. 70-77
  
• Catalogue Information Schema. 77
  
• Catalogue Metadata Schema. 77
  
• Category, Geographic; RDF. 77
  
• Central Perspective. 77
  
• Central Projection. 77
  
• Centrographic Measures. 77
  
• CGI. 77
  
• CGIS. 77
  
• Chain. 77
  
• Jérôme Théau:
  Change Detection. 77-84
  
• Change of Support Problem. 84
  
• Muzaffer Kanaan, Bardia Alavi, Ahmad Hatami, Kaveh Pahlavan:
  Channel Modeling and Algorithms for Indoor Positioning. 84-92
  
• Characteristic Travel Time. 92
  
• Check-Out. 92
  
• Clementini Operators. 92
  
• Chi-Yin Chow:
  Cloaking Algorithms. 92
  
• Chi-Yin Chow:
  Cloaking Algorithms for Location Privacy. 93-97
  
• Close Range. 97
  
• Closest Point Query. 97
  
• Closest Topological Distance. 97
  
• Cluster Analysis. 97
  
• Co-location. 97
  
• Co-location Mining. 97
  
• Nikos Mamoulis:
  Co-location Pattern. 98
  
• Wei Hu:
  Co-location Pattern Discovery. 98-103
  
• Co-location Patterns. 103
  
• Nikos Mamoulis:
  Co-location Patterns, Algorithms. 103-107
  
• Marko Salmenkivi:
  Co-location Patterns, Interestingness Measures. 107-111
  
• Co-location Rule Discovery. 111
  
• Co-location Rule Finding. 111
  
• Co-location Rule Mining. 112
  
• Co-Occurrence. 176
  
• Co-Registration. 176
  
• Cognition. 97
  
• Cognitive Engineering. 97
  
• Cognitive Mapping. 97
  
• Cognitive Psychology. 97
  
• Collaborative Geographic Information Systems. 97
  
• Collocation Pattern. 97
  
• Collocation, Spatio-temporal. 112
  
• COM/OLE. 112
  
• Combinatorial Map. 112
  
• Components. 112
  
• Composite Geographic Information Systems Web Application. 112
  
• Computational Grid. 112
  
• Computational Infrastructure. 112
  
• Computer Cartography. 112
  
• Joe Astroth:
  Computer Environments for GIS and CAD. 112-118
  
• Computer Supported Cooperative Work. 118
  
• Leen-Kiat Soh, Ashok Samal:
  Computing Fitness of Use of Geospatial Datasets. 118-123
  
• Computing Performance. 123
  
• Conceptual Generalization of Databases. 123
  
• Conceptual Model. 123
  
• Conceptual Modeling. 123
  
• Conceptual Modeling of Geospatial Databases. 123
  
• Anthony G. Cohn:
  Conceptual Neighborhood. 123
  
• Conceptual Schema. 123
  
• Jing Dai, Chang-Tien Lu:
  Concurrency Control for Spatial Access. 124
  
• Jing Dai, Chang-Tien Lu:
  Concurrency Control for Spatial Access Method. 124-128
  
• Concurrency Control Protocols. 128
  
• Concurrent Spatial Operations. 128
  
• Conditional Spatial Regression. 128
  
• Conflation. 129
  
• Sharad C. Seth, Ashok Samal:
  Conflation of Features. 129-133
  
• Ching-Chien Chen, Craig A. Knoblock:
  Conflation of Geospatial Data. 133-140
  
• Conflict Resolution. 140
  
• Consequence Management. 140
  
• Conservation Medicine. 140
  
• Lixin Li:
  Constraint Database Queries. 140-144
  
• Constraint Database Visualization. 144
  
• Lixin Li:
  Constraint Databases and Data Interpolation. 144-153
  
• Lixin Li:
  Constraint Databases and Moving Objects. 153-157
  
• Peter Z. Revesz:
  Constraint Databases, Spatial. 157-160
  
• Constraint Query Languages. 160
  
• Constraints, Authority. 160
  
• Constraints, Capability. 160
  
• Constraints, Coupling. 160
  
• Content Metadata. 160
  
• Context-Aware. 160
  
• Context-Aware Dynamic Access Control. 160
  
• Context-Aware Presentation. 160
  
• Context-Aware Role-Based Access Control. 160
  
• Contextualization. 160
  
• Context-Sensitive Visualization. 160
  
• Contingency Management System. 160
  
• Continuity Matrix. 160
  
• Continuity Network. 161
  
• Continuous Location-Based Queries. 161
  
• Continuous Queries. 161
  
• Xiaopeng Xiong, Mohamed F. Mokbel, Walid G. Aref:
  Continuous Queries in Spatio-temporal Databases. 161-165
  
• Continuous Query Processing. 165
  
• Continuously Changing Maps. 165
  
• Brian Wolshon:
  Contraflow for Evacuation Traffic Management. 165-170
  
• Sangho Kim:
  Contraflow in Transportation Network. 170-176
  
• Contraint Relations. 176
  
• Convergence of GIS and CAD. 176
  
• Converging. 176
  
• Coregistration. 176
  
• Correlated. 176
  
• Correlated Walk. 176
  
• Correlation Queries. 176
  
• Pusheng Zhang:
  Correlation Queries in Spatial Time Series Data. 176-179
  
• COSP. 179
  
• Counterflow. 179
  
• Wenli Yang, Liping Di:
  Coverage Standards and Services, Geographic. 179-180
  
• Crime Mapping. 180
  
• Ronald E. Wilson, Katie M. Filbert:
  Crime Mapping and Analysis. 180-186
  
• Crime Travel Demand. 187
  
• CrimeStat. 187
  
• Ned Levine:
  CrimeStat: A Spatial Statistical Program for the Analysis of Crime Incidents. 187-193
  
• Cross-Covariance Models. 193
  
• CSCW. 193
  
• Customization. 193
  
• Ilya Zaslavsky:
  Cyberinfrastructure for Spatial Data Integration. 193-196
  

D

• Data Acquisition. 197
  
• Christian Heipke:
  Data Acquisition, Automation. 197-200
  
• Michael F. Goodchild:
  Data Analysis, Spatial. 200-203
  
• Data Approximation. 203
  
• Vana Kalogeraki, Amir Soheili:
  Data Collection, Reliable Real-Time. 204-209
  
• Data Compression. 209
  
• Haijun Zhu, Chaowei Phil Yang:
  Data Compression for Network GIS. 209-213
  
• Data Cube. 213
  
• Data Grid. 213
  
• Frederico T. Fonseca:
  Data Infrastructure, Spatial. 213-215
  
• Data Integration. 215
  
• Data Modeling. 215
  
• Data Models. 215
  
• Erik G. Hoel:
  Data Models in Commercial GIS Systems. 215-219
  
• Data Quality. 220
  
• Data Representations. 220
  
• Data Schema. 220
  
• Marci Sperber:
  Data Structure. 220
  
• Data Types for Moving Objects. 220
  
• Data Types for Uncertain, Indeterminate, or Imprecise Spatial Objects. 220
  
• James B. Pick:
  Data Warehouses and GIS. 220-225
  
• Data Warehousing. 225
  
• Data-Structures. 231
  
• Database Indexing. 225
  
• Database Integration. 225
  
• Database Management. 225
  
• Rachel Pottinger:
  Database Schema Integration. 226-231
  
• Databases, Relational. 231
  
• Datalog, SQL. 231
  
• Data-Structure, Spatial. 231
  
• Daytime Population. 231
  
• DE-9IM. 231
  
• Dead-Reckoning. 231
  
• Decision Rules. 232
  
• Decision Support. 232
  
• Martin D. Crossland:
  Decision Support Systems. 232
  
• Decision Support Tools for Emergency Evacuations. 232
  
• Martin D. Crossland:
  Decision-Making Effectiveness with GIS. 232-235
  
• Decision-Making, Multi-Criteria. 235
  
• Decision-Making, Multi-Attribute. 235
  
• Decision-Making, Multi-Objective. 235
  
• Markus Lupp:
  deegree Free Software. 235-239
  
• Deegree Library. 239
  
• Deegree Open Source Framework. 239
  
• Delaunay Triangulation. 239
  
• DEM. 239
  
• Dempster Shafer Belief Theory. 240
  
• Dependence, Spatial. 240
  
• Detection of Changes. 240
  
• Determinant. 240
  
• DGC. 240
  
• Digital Change Detection Methods. 240
  
• Digital Divide. 240
  
• Digital Earth. 240
  
• Digital Elevation Model. 240
  
• Digital Image. 240
  
• Digital Image Processing. 240
  
• Digital Line Graph. 240
  
• Digital Mapping. 240
  
• Digital Road Networks. 240
  
• Digital Surface Model. 240
  
• Digitization of Maps. 240
  
• Dijktra's Shortest Path Algorithm. 240
  
• Dimension Reduction. 240
  
• Christian Strobl:
  Dimensionally Extended Nine-Intersection Model (DE-9IM). 240-245
  
• Directed Acyclic Graphs. 245
  
• Directory Rectangles. 245
  
• Dirichlet Tessellation. 245
  
• Discord or Non-Specificity in Spatial Data. 245
  
• Discretization of Quatitative Attributes. 245
  
• Disease Mapping. 245
  
• Disk Page. 245
  
• Distance Measures. 245
  
• James M. Kang:
  Distance Metrics. 245-246
  
• Distance-Preserving Mapping. 246
  
• Distributed Algorithm. 246
  
• Distributed Caching. 246
  
• Distributed Computing. 246
  
• Distributed Databases. 246
  
• Distributed Geocomputation. 246
  
• Chaowei Phil Yang:
  Distributed Geospatial Computing (DGC). 246-249
  
• Distributed Geospatial Information Processing. 249
  
• Distributed GIS. 249
  
• Baxter E. Vieux:
  Distributed Hydrologic Modeling. 250-254
  
• Distributed Information Systems. 254
  
• Distributed Localization. 254
  
• Distribution Logistics. 254
  
• Divide and Conquer. 254
  
• DLG. 254
  
• Document Object Model. 254
  
• Driving Direction. 255
  
• Dual Space-Time Representation. 255
  
• Dynamic Generalization. 255
  
• Sotiris Brakatsoulas, Dieter Pfoser, Nectaria Tryfona, Agnès Voisard:
  Dynamic Travel Time Maps. 255-260
  
• Dynamics. 260
  

E

• E-Science. 290
  
• Early Warning. 261
  
• Earth Observation. 261
  
• Earth Observation Standards. 261
  
• Ecological Planning and Modeling. 261
  
• Edge Routing Problems. 261
  
• Egenhofer Operators. 261
  
• Egg-Yolk Calculus. 261
  
• Egg-Yolk Model. 261
  
• Electromagnetic Tagging. 261
  
• Electronic Atlases. 261
  
• Electronic Identification. 261
  
• Elevation Reference Surface (Datum). 261
  
• Embodiment, Individualization. 261
  
• Emergency Evacuation Models. 267
  
• Cheng Liu, Mark Tuttle:
  Emergency Evacuation Plan Maintenance. 267-271
  
• Yi-Chang Chiu, Henry X. Liu:
  Emergency Evacuation, Dynamic Transportation Models. 261-267
  
• Oscar Franzese, Cheng Liu:
  Emergency Evacuations, Transportation Networks. 271-274
  
• Emergency Preparedness. 274
  
• Emergency Preparedness & Response. 274
  
• Emergency Response. 274
  
• Energy Constraint. 274
  
• Energy Optimization. 274
  
• Energy-Aware. 274
  
• Entity Integration. 274
  
• Environment-Sensitive Access Control. 287
  
• Environmental Communication. 274
  
• Environmental Criminology. 274
  
• Ari Jolma, Daniel P. Ames, Ned Horning, Helena Mitásová, Markus Neteler, Aaron Racicot, Tim Sutton:
  Environmental Modeling Using Open Source Tools. 275-279
  
• Dale A. Bruns:
  Environmental Planning and Simulation Tools. 279-287
  
• Environmental Planning Support Systems. 287
  
• Environmental Sensor Networks. 287
  
• Epidemics. 287
  
• Epidemiological Mapping. 287
  
• Epidemiology, Computational. 287
  
• Epidemiology, Landscape. 287
  
• Epidemiology, Spatial. 287
  
• Error. 287
  
• Error Propagation. 287
  
• Roger Bivand:
  Error Propagation in Spatial Prediction. 287-290
  
• ESRI. 290
  
• Estimation Predication. 291
  
• Estimation, Non-Parametric. 291
  
• Estimation, Parametric. 291
  
• Euclidean Distance. 291
  
• Euclidean Restriction. 291
  
• Euler's Konigsberg's Bridges Problem. 291
  
• Evacuation Logistics Planning. 291
  
• Evacuation Model Systems. 291
  
• Evacuation Planning. 291
  
• Evacuation Routes. 291
  
• Event. 291
  
• Event, Cyclic. 291
  
• Event, Periodic. 291
  
• Event, Recurrent. 291
  
• Evidence. 291
  
• Evolution. 291
  
• Daniel J. Sarlitto:
  Evolution of Earth Observation. 291-297
  
• Evolution of GIS and LBS. 297
  
• Evolution, Landscape. 291
  
• Evolutionary Algorithms. 297
  
• Evolving Spatial Patterns. 297
  
• Exchange Format. 297
  
• Exchange, Data. 297
  
• Exploratory Cartography. 297
  
• Exploratory Data Analysis. 297
  
• Exploratory Spatial Analysis. 297
  
• Lance A. Waller:
  Exploratory Spatial Analysis in Disease Ecology. 297-301
  
• Menno-Jan Kraak:
  Exploratory Visualization. 301-307
  
• Extended Node Tree. 307
  
• Extensibility. 307
  
• Markus Lupp:
  Extensible Markup Language. 307
  
• Externalization. 307
  

F

• Factor Screening Method. 309
  
• Fastest Route. 313
  
• Donghui Zhang:
  Fastest-Path Computation. 309-313
  
• FCC 94-102. 313
  
• Jean Brodeur, Thierry Badard:
  Feature Catalogue. 313-314
  
• Feature Extraction. 314
  
• Ashok Samal, Sharad C. Seth:
  Feature Extraction, Abstract. 314-320
  
• Feature Matching. 320
  
• Features. 320
  
• Features, Linguistic. 320
  
• Features, Physical. 320
  
• FGDC. 320
  
• Field Data. 320
  
• Jordan Wood:
  Filter and Refine Strategy. 320
  
• Filter-Refine Paradigm. 321
  
• Filtering. 321
  
• FIPS 173. 321
  
• FIPS PUB 173. 321
  
• First Law of Geography. 321
  
• First-Order Logic with Constraints Queries. 321
  
• Fleet Management. 321
  
• Dieter Pfoser:
  Floating Car Data. 321
  
• Flocking. 321
  
• Folksonomy. 321
  
• Footprint. 321
  
• Format. 321
  
• Four-Intersection Model. 322
  
• Fourier Series. 322
  
• Frame of Discernment. 322
  
• Free GIS. 322
  
• Marko Salmenkivi:
  Frequent Itemset Discovery. 322-323
  
• Frequent Itemset Mining. 323
  
• Marko Salmenkivi:
  Frequent Pattern. 323
  
• Functional Description. 323
  
• Fundamental Matrix. 323
  
• Fuzzy Sets. 323
  

G

• G-Polygon. 409
  
• G-Ring. 424
  
• G/Technology. 325
  
• Gaussian. 325
  
• Naren Ramakrishnan, Chris Bailey-Kellogg:
  Gaussian Process Models in Spatial Data Mining. 325-329
  
• Gazeteer. 329
  
• GDAL. 329
  
• GE Smallworld. 329
  
• Geary Coefficient. 329
  
• Geary Ratio. 329
  

H

• Xiaobo Zhou, Henry Lin:
  Geary's C . 329-330
  
• Geary's Index. 330
  
• Generalization. 330
  
• William A. Mackaness, Omair Chaudhry:
  Generalization and Symbolization. 330-339
  
• Robert Weibel, Dirk Burghardt:
  Generalization, On-the-Fly. 339-344
  
• Generalized Minimum Spanning Tree. 344
  
• Generalizing. 344
  
• Genome Mapping. 344
  
• Geo-Intelligence. 368
  
• Geo-Mashups. 368
  
• Geo-Portal. 368
  
• Geo-Role-Based Access Control. 368
  
• Shivanand Balram, Suzana Dragicevic:
  Geocollaboration. 344-347
  
• GeoDa. 347
  
• Austin Troy:
  Geodemographic Segmentation. 347-355
  
• Wenli Yang, Liping Di:
  Geographic Coverage Standards and Services. 355-358
  
• Geographic Data Management. 358
  
• Geographic Data Mining. 358
  
• Geographic Data Reduction. 358
  
• Geographic Database Conceptual Modeling. 358
  
• Geographic Databases. 358
  
• May Yuan:
  Geographic Dynamics, Visualization and Modeling. 358-362
  
• Geographic Information. 362
  
• Geographic Information Retrieval. 362
  
• Geographic Information Sciences. 362
  
• Geographic Information Systems. 363
  
• Harvey J. Miller:
  Geographic Knowledge Discovery. 363
  
• Geographic Market Segmentation. 363
  
• Geographic Markup Language. 363
  
• Geographic Metadata. 363
  
• Geographic Phenomena. 363
  
• Geographic Profiling. 363
  
• Geographic Resources Analysis Support Software. 363
  
• Geographic Spatial Regression. 364
  
• Geographic Weighted Regression (GWR). 364
  
• Geographical Analysis. 364
  
• Geographical Information Retrieval. 364
  
• Geographically Weighted Regression. 364
  
• Raimundo F. Dos Santos, Chang-Tien Lu:
  Geography Markup Language (GML). 364-368
  
• Geoinformatic Surveillance. 368
  
• GEOINT. 368
  
• Geolocation. 368
  
• Geomedia. 368
  
• Geometric Engine Open Source (GEOS). 368
  
• Geometric Fidelity. 368
  
• Geometric Modeling. 368
  
• GeoOntologies. 368
  
• Geopriv Group, IETF. 368
  
• Georectified. 368
  
• Georegistration. 368
  
• GEOS Library. 368
  
• Silvia Nittel:
  Geosensor Networks. 368-371
  
• Guang Jin:
  Geosensor Networks, Estimating Continuous Phenonena. 371-372
  
• Lars Kulik:
  Geosensor Networks, Formal Foundations. 372-375
  
• Matt Duckham:
  Geosensor Networks, Qualitative Monitoring of Dynamic Fields. 376-379
  
• Geospatial Analysis. 379
  
• Geospatial Authorization. 379
  
• Vijay Atluri, Heechang Shin:
  Geospatial Authorizations, Efficient Enforcement. 379-385
  
• Geospatial Computational Grid. 385
  
• Geospatial Computing Grid. 385
  
• Geospatial Data Alignment. 385
  
• Geospatial Data Grid. 385
  
• Geospatial Data Reconciliation. 386
  
• Geospatial Metadata. 386
  
• Geospatial Ontology. 386
  
• Naijun Zhou:
  Geospatial Semantic Integration. 386-388
  
• Geospatial Semantic Interoperability. 388
  
• Frederico T. Fonseca:
  Geospatial Semantic Web. 388-391
  
• Yaser A. Bishr:
  Geospatial Semantic Web: Applications. 391-398
  
• Pragya Agarwal:
  Geospatial Semantic Web: Personalization. 403-407
  
• Bhavani M. Thuraisingham, Latifur Khan, Ganesh Subbiah, Ashraful Alam, Murat Kantarcioglu:
  Geospatial Semantic Web, Definition. 398
  
• Liping Di, Peisheng Zhao:
  Geospatial Semantic Web, Interoperability. 398-403
  
• Geospatial Semantics. 407
  
• Geospatial Semantics Web. 407
  
• Geospatial Technology. 407
  
• Geospatial Web 3.0. 407
  
• Geostatistical Models. 407
  
• Geostatistics. 407
  
• Geotemporal Role-Based Access Control. 407
  
• Geovista. 407
  
• Geovisualization. 408
  
• Getis-Ord Index G*. 408
  
• GIbb's Sampling. 408
  
• GIS. 408
  
• Ilya Zaslavsky:
  GIS Mashups. 408
  
• GIS Software. 408
  
• GIS-Based Hydrology. 408
  
• GIS-Based Multicriteria Decision Analysis. 408
  
• GIService. 408
  
• GiST Index. 408
  
• Global and Local Spatial Modeling. 408
  
• Global Positioning System. 408
  
• Xiaobo Zhou, Henry Lin, Henry Lin:
  Global Sensitivity Analysis. 408-409
  
• GML. 409
  
• GNU. 409
  
• Gnu Public License (GPL). 409
  
• Google Earth. 409
  
• GPS. 409
  
• GPSBabel. 409
  
• Graph. 409
  
• Betsy George:
  Graph Theory, Konigsberg Problem. 409-413
  
• Malte Halbey-Martin:
  GRASS. 413-418
  
• GRASS-GIS. 419
  
• Ilya Zaslavsky:
  Grid. 419
  
• Grid Computing. 419
  
• Aijun Chen, Liping Di, Yaxing Wei, Yuqi Bai:
  Grid, Geospatial. 419-424
  
• Gridded Data. 424
  
• Group Decisions. 424
  
• Group Spatial Decision Support Systems. 424
  
• GSDSS. 424
  
• GSN. 424
  
• Hamiltonian Cycle with the Least Weight. 425
  
• Health Geographics. 425
  
• Heterogeneity. 425
  
• Hierarchical Data Structures. 425
  
• Hierarchical Dynamic Spatio-temporal Models. 425
  
• Ali Arab, Mevin B. Hooten, Christopher K. Wikle:
  Hierarchical Spatial Models. 425-431
  
• Hierarchies. 431
  
• Sabine Timpf:
  Hierarchies and Level of Detail. 431-434
  
• High-Level Features. 434
  
• Vandana Pursnani Janeja, Nabil R. Adam:
  Homeland Security and Spatial Data Mining. 434-440
  
• Hotspot. 440
  
• Hotspot Detection and Prioritization. 440
  
• Ganapati P. Patil, Raj Acharya, Wayne Myers, Shashi Phoha, Rajan Zambre:
  Hotspot Detection, Prioritization, and Security. 440-448
  
• Kristen M. Foley, Montserrat Fuentes:
  Hurricane Wind Fields, Multivariate Modeling. 448-461
  
• Hydrogeology. 461
  
• Graeme Aggett, Chris McColl:
  Hydrologic Impacts, Spatial Simulation. 462-468
  
• Hydrologic Modeling and Hydraulic Modeling with GIS. 468
  
• Hydrology. 468
  
• Hypothesis Validation in Spatial Data. 468