6. FGR 2004: Seoul, Korea

Keynote Address

• Demetri Terzopoulos, Yuencheng Lee, M. Alex O. Vasilescu:
  Model-Based and Image-Based Methods for Facial Image Synthesis, Analysis and Recognition. 3-10
  

Gait Recognition

• David K. Wagg, Mark S. Nixon:
  On Automated Model-Based Extraction and Analysis of Gait. 11-16
  
• Raquel Urtasun, Pascal Fua:
  3D Tracking for Gait Characterization and Recognition. 17-22
  
• Guoying Zhao, Rui Chen, Guoyi Liu, Hua Li:
  Amplitude Spectrum-based Gait Recognition. 23-30
  

Face Recognition I

• Jinho Lee, Baback Moghaddam, Hanspeter Pfister, Raghu Machiraju:
  Finding Optimal Views for 3D Face Shape Modeling. 31-36
  
• Qiang Zhu, Kwang-Ting Cheng, Ching-Tung Wu, Yi-Leh Wu:
  Adaptive Learning of an Accurate Skin-Color Model. 37-42
  
• Kyong I. Chang, Kevin W. Bowyer, Patrick J. Flynn, Xin Chen:
  Multi-biometrics Using Facial Appearance, Shape and Temperature. 43-48
  
• In Kyu Park, Hui Zhang, Vladimir Vezhnevets, Heui-Keun Choh:
  Image-based Photorealistic 3-D Face Modeling. 49-56
  

Invited Talk I

• Tony Ezzat, Gadi Geiger, Tomaso Poggio:
  Trainable Videorealistic Speech Animation. 57-66
  

Face Detection/Tracking

• Miroslav Hamouz, Josef Kittler, Joni-Kristian Kamarainen, Pekka Paalanen, Heikki Kälviäinen:
  Affine-Invariant Face Detection and Localization Using GMM-based Feature Detector and Enhanced Appearance Model. 67-72
  
• Jie Chen, Xilin Chen, Wen Gao:
  Expand Training Set for Face Detection by GA Re-sampling. 73-78
  
• Bo Wu, Haizhou Ai, Chang Huang, Shihong Lao:
  Fast Rotation Invariant Multi-View Face Detection Based on Real Adaboost. 79-84
  
• Yuchi Huang, Stephen Lin, Stan Z. Li, Hanqing Lu, Heung-Yeung Shum:
  Face Alignment Under Variable Illumination. 85-90
  
• Bernhard Fröba, Andreas Ernst:
  Face Detection with the Modified Census Transform. 91-96
  
• Ioannis Patras, Maja Pantic:
  Particle Filtering with Factorized Likelihoods for Tracking Facial Features. 97-104
  

Facial Expression Analysis

• Naiwala P. Chandrasiri, Takeshi Naemura, Hiroshi Harashima:
  Interactive Analysis and Synthesis of Facial Expressions based on Personal Facial Expression Space. 105-110
  
• Haisong Gu, Qiang Ji:
  An Automated Face Reader for Fatigue Detection. 111-116
  
• Ioannis A. Ypsilos, Adrian Hilton, Simon Rowe:
  Video-Rate Capture of Dynamic Face Shape and Appearance. 117-122
  
• Franck Bettinger, Timothy F. Cootes:
  A Model of Facial Behaviour. 123-128
  
• Jeffrey F. Cohn, Lawrence Ian Reed, Tsuyoshi Moriyama, Jing Xiao, Karen L. Schmidt, Zara Ambadar:
  Multimodal Coordination of Facial Action, Head Rotation, and Eye Motion during Spontaneous Smiles. 129-138
  

Invited Talk II

• Mark S. Nixon, John N. Carter:
  Advances in Automatic Gait Recognition. 139-146
  

Poster Session

• Chan-Su Lee, Ahmed M. Elgammal:
  Gait Style and Gait Content: Bilinear Models for Gait Recognition Using Gait Re-sampling. 147-152
  
• Bernd Heisele, Takamasa Koshizen:
  Components for Face Recognition. 153-158
  
• Amit Jain, Jeffrey Huang:
  Integrating Independent Components and Linear Discriminant Analysis for Gender Classification. 159-163
  
• K. H. Pun, Y. S. Moon:
  Recent Advances in Ear Biometrics. 164-169
  
• LinLin Shen, Li Bai:
  Gabor Feature Based Face Recognition Using Kernel Methods. 170-176
  
• Pong Chi Yuen, C. H. Man:
  Enhanced Human Face Image Searching System using Relevance Feedback. 177-182
  
• Takatsugu Hirayama, Yoshio Iwai, Masahiko Yachida:
  Parallelization between Face Localization and Person Identification. 183-188
  
• Jamie Sherrah:
  False Alarm Rate: a Critical Performance Measure for Face Recognition. 189-194
  
• Satoshi Hosoi, Erina Takikawa, Masato Kawade:
  Ethnicity Estimation with Facial Images. 195-200
  
• Nicholas Costen, Martin Brown, Shigeru Akamatsu:
  Sparse Models for Gender Classification. 201-206
  
• Sébastien Marcel:
  A Symmetric Transformation for LDA-based Face Verification. 207-212
  
• Xiangsheng Huang, Stan Z. Li, Yangsheng Wang:
  Evaluation of Face Alignment Solutions Using Statistical Learning. 213-218
  
• Rauf Kh. Sadykhov, Vladimir A. Samokhval, Leonid P. Podenok:
  Face Recognition Algorithm on the Basis of truncated Walsh-Hadamard Transform and Synthetic Discriminant Functions. 219-222
  
• Junping Zhang, Stan Z. Li, Jue Wang:
  Nearest Manifold Approach for Face Recognition. 223-228
  
• Shaohua Kevin Zhou, Rama Chellappa:
  Illuminating Light Field: Image-based Face Recognition Across Illuminations and Poses. 229-234
  
• Shaohua Kevin Zhou, Rama Chellappa, Baback Moghaddam:
  Intra-Personal Kernel Space for Face Recognition. 235-240
  
• Takeshi Shakunaga, Fumihiko Sakaue, Kazuma Shigenari:
  Robust Face Recognition by Combining Projection-Based Image Correction and Decomposed Eigenface. 241-247
  
• Mohammad Sadeghi, Josef Kittler:
  Decision Making in the LDA Space: Generalised Gradient Direction Metric. 248-253
  
• James Short, Josef Kittler, Kieron Messer:
  A Comparison of Photometric Normalisation Algorithms for Face Verification. 254-259
  
• Haiyuan Wu, Qian Chen, Toshikazu Wada:
  Conic-Based Algorithm for Visual Line Estimation from One Image. 260-265
  
• Filareti Tsalakanidou, Sotiris Malassiotis, Michael G. Strintzis:
  Integration of 2D and 3D Images for Enhanced Face Authentication. 266-271
  
• Ho-Choul Jung, Bon-Woo Hwang, Seong-Whan Lee:
  Authenticating Corrupted Face Image Based on Noise Model. 272-277
  
• Bon-Woo Hwang, Myung-Cheol Roh, Seong-Whan Lee:
  Performance Evaluation of Face Recognition Algorithms on Asian Face Database. 278-283
  
• Xiaogang Wang, Xiaoou Tang:
  Using Random Subspace to Combine Multiple Features for Face Recognition. 284-289
  
• Ming Zhao, Chun Chen, Stan Z. Li, Jiajun Bu:
  Subspace Analysis and Optimization for AAM Based Face Alignment. 290-295
  
• Laiyun Qing, Shiguang Shan, Wen Gao:
  Eigen-Harmonics Faces: Face Recognition under Generic Lighting. 296-301
  
• Longbin Chen, Lei Zhang, HongJiang Zhang, Mohamed Abdel-Mottaleb:
  3D Shape Constraint for Facial Feature Localization Using Probabilistic-like Output. 302-307
  
• Chenghua Xu, Yunhong Wang, Tieniu Tan, Long Quan:
  Automatic 3D Face Recognition Combining Global Geometric Features with Local Shape Variation Information. 308-313
  
• Shiguang Shan, Yizheng Chang, Wen Gao, Bo Cao, Peng Yang:
  Curse of Mis-alignment in Face Recognition: Problem and a Novel Mis-alignment Learning Solution. 314-320
  
• Theodoros Papatheodorou, Daniel Rueckert:
  Evaluation of Automatic 4D Face Recognition Using Surface and Texture Registration. 321-326
  
• Jian Huang, Pong Chi Yuen, Wen-Sheng Chen, Jian-Huang Lai:
  Kernel Subspace LDA with Optimized Kernel Parameters on Face Recognition. 327-332
  
• Jaepil Ko, Hyeran Byun:
  Empirical Remarks on Output Coding Methods for Face Recognition. 333-338
  
• Yong Ma, Xiaoqing Ding, Zhenger Wang, Ning Wang:
  Robust Precise Eye Location Under Probabilistic Framework. 339-344
  
• Xiaoou Tang, Zhifeng Li:
  Video Based Face Recognition Using Multiple Classifiers. 345-349
  
• Won-Sook Lee, Kyung-Ah Sohn:
  Database Construction & Recognition for Multi-view face. 350-355
  
• Peng Yang, Shiguang Shan, Wen Gao, Stan Z. Li, Dong Zhang:
  Face Recognition Using Ada-Boosted Gabor Features. 356-361
  
• Lijun Yin, Jingrong Jia, Joseph P. Morrissey:
  Towards Race-Related Face Identification: Research On Skin Color Transfer. 362-368
  
• Wei Liu, Yunhong Wang, Stan Z. Li, Tieniu Tan:
  Null Space-based Kernel Fisher Discriminant Analysis for Face Recognition. 369-374
  
• David Cristinacce, Timothy F. Cootes:
  A Comparison of Shape Constrained Facial Feature Detectors. 375-380
  
• Yuanjian Feng, Pengfei Shi:
  Face Detection Based on Kernel Fisher Discriminant Analysis. 381-384
  
• Fuzhen Huang, Jianbo Su:
  Multiple Face Contour Detection Based on Geometric Active Contours. 385-390
  
• Takahiro Tsuda, Kazuhiko Yamamoto, Kunihito Kato:
  A Proposal for a Person/Photograph Distinction Method with Applications to Security Systems. 391-396
  
• Lin-Lin Huang, Akinobu Shimizu, Hidefumi Kobatake:
  Classification-Based Face Detection Using Gabor Filter Features. 397-402
  
• Yohei Ishii, Hitoshi Hongo, Kazuhiko Yamamoto, Yoshinori Niwa:
  Real-Time Face and Head Detection using Four Directional Features. 403-408
  
• Jung-Bae Kim, Young Hoon Sung, Seok-Cheol Kee:
  A Fast and Robust Face Detection based on Module Switching Network. 409-414
  
• Tomokazu Wakasugi, Masahide Nishiura, Kazuhiro Fukui:
  Robust Lip Contour Extraction using Separability of Multi-Dimensional Distributions. 415-420
  
• Yuri Ivanov, Bernd Heisele, Thomas Serre:
  Using Component Features for Face Recognition. 421-426
  
• Takuma Funahashi, Masafumi Tominaga, Takayuki Fujiwara, Hiroyasu Koshimizu:
  Hierarchical Face Tracking by Using PTZ camera. 427-432
  
• Congyong Su, Yueting Zhuang, Li Huang, Fei Wu:
  A Two-Step Approach to Multiple Facial Feature Tracking: Temporal Particle Filter and Spatial Belief Propagation. 433-438
  
• Kyung-A Kim, Se-Young Oh, Hyun-Chul Choi:
  Facial Feature Extraction Using PCA and Wavelet Multi-Resolution Images. 439-444
  
• Jan Sochman, Jiri Matas:
  AdaBoost with Totally Corrective Updates for Fast Face Detection. 445-450
  
• Jinfeng Yang, Tieniu Tan, Weiming Hu:
  Face Contour Construction with Multiple Information. 451-456
  
• Hongliang Jin, Qingshan Liu, Hanqing Lu:
  Face Detection Using One-Class-Based Support Vectors. 457-462
  
• Javier Ruiz-del-Solar, Rodrigo Verschae:
  Skin Detection using Neighborhood Information. 463-468
  
• Harsh Nanda, Kikuo Fujimura:
  A Robust Elliptical Head Tracker. 469-474
  
• Yoshio Matsumoto, Jun'iti Ido, Kentaro Takemura, Masanao Koeda, Tsukasa Ogasawara:
  Portable Facial Information Measurement System and Its Application to Human Modeling and Human Interfaces. 475-480
  
• Tomoki Kobayashi, Yukihiro Ogawa, Kunihito Kato, Kazuhiko Yamamoto:
  Learning System of Human Facial Expression for a Family Robot. 481-486
  
• Qiang Wang, Haizhou Ai, Guangyou Xu:
  3D Model Based Expression Tracking in Intrinsic Expression Space. 487-492
  
• Lukasz Zalewski, Shaogang Gong:
  Synthesis and Recognition of Facial Expressions in Virtual 3D Views. 493-498
  
• Yusuke Shinohara, Nobuyuki Otsu:
  Facial Expression Recognition Using Fisher Weight Maps. 499-504
  
• Juliano J. Bazzo, Marcus V. Lamar:
  Recognizing Facial Actions Using Gabor Wavelets with Neutral Face Average Difference. 505-510
  
• Yanghua Liu, Guangyou Xu, Qiang Wang:
  Realistic Multi-View Face Animation with aid of 3D PDM. 511-516
  
• Nicu Sebe, Michael S. Lew, Ira Cohen, Yafei Sun, Theo Gevers, Thomas S. Huang:
  Authentic Facial Expression Analysis. 517-522
  
• Haibing Ren, Guangyou Xu, Seokcheol Kee:
  Subject-independent Natural Action Recognition. 523-528
  
• Xia Liu, Kikuo Fujimura:
  Hand Gesture Recognition using Depth Data. 529-534
  
• W. W. Kong, Surendra Ranganath:
  3-D Hand Trajectory Recognition for Signing Exact English. 535-540
  
• Stéphane Perrin, Álvaro Cassinelli, Masatoshi Ishikawa:
  Gesture Recognition Using Laser-Based Tracking System. 541-546
  
• Jose L. Hernandez-Rebollar, Nicholas Kyriakopoulos, Robert W. Lindeman:
  A New Instrumented Approach For Translating American Sign Language Into Sound And Text. 547-552
  
• Wen Gao, Gaolin Fang, Debin Zhao, Yiqiang Chen:
  Transition Movement Models for Large Vocabulary Continuous Sign Language Recognition. 553-558
  
• Sylvie C. W. Ong, Surendra Ranganath:
  Deciphering Gestures with Layered Meanings and Signer Adaptation. 559-564
  
• Kai Nickel, Edgar Seemann, Rainer Stiefelhagen:
  3D-Tracking of Head and Hands for Pointing Gesture Recognition in a Human-Robot Interaction Scenario. 565-570
  
• Agnès Just, Olivier Bernier, Sébastien Marcel:
  Recognition of Isolated Complex Mono- and Bi-Manual 3D Hand Gestures. 571-576
  
• Roland Kehl, Luc J. Van Gool:
  Real-Time Pointing Gesture Recognition for an Immersive Environment. 577-582
  
• Tatsuya Ishihara, Nobuyuki Otsu:
  Gesture Recognition Using Auto-Regressive Coefficients of Higher-Order Local Auto-Correlation Features. 583-588
  
• Yasushi Hamada, Nobutaka Shimada, Yoshiaki Shirai:
  Hand Shape Estimation under Complex Backgrounds for Sign Language Recognition. 589-594
  
• Gengyu Ma, Xueyin Lin:
  Canonical Sequence Extraction and HMM Model Building Based on Hierarchical Clustering 1. 595-601
  
• Atid Shamaie, Alistair Sutherland:
  Bayesian Fusion of Hidden Markov Models for Understanding Bimanual Movements. 602-607
  
• David C. Minnen, Christopher Richard Wren:
  Finding Temporal Patterns by Data Decomposition. 608-613
  
• Mathias Kölsch, Matthew Turk:
  Robust Hand Detection. 614-619
  
• R. Martin McGuire, Jose L. Hernandez-Rebollar, Thad Starner, Valerie L. Henderson, Helene Brashear, Danielle S. Ross:
  Towards a One-Way American Sign Language Translator. 620-625
  
• Edgar Seemann, Kai Nickel, Rainer Stiefelhagen:
  Head Pose Estimation Using Stereo Vision For Human-Robot Interaction. 626-631
  
• Guoyuan Liang, Hongbin Zha, Hong Liu:
  Affine Correspondence Based Head Pose Estimation for a Sequence of Images by Using a 3D Model. 632-637
  
• Jian-Gang Wang, Eric Sung, Ronda Venkateswarlu:
  Registration of Infra-red and Visible-spectrum Imagery for Face Recognition. 638-644
  
• Fernando De la Torre, Jordi Casoliva, Jeffrey F. Cohn:
  Learning 3D Appearance Models from Video. 645-650
  
• Yuxiao Hu, Longbin Chen, Yi Zhou, HongJiang Zhang:
  Estimating Face Pose by Facial Asymmetry and Geometry. 651-656
  
• Akira Utsumi, Nobuji Tetsutani:
  Human Tracking using Multiple-Camera-Based Head Appearance Modeling. 657-662
  
• Chunhong Pan, Songde Ma:
  Parametric Tracking of Human Contour by Exploiting Intelligent Edge. 663-668
  
• Caifeng Shan, Yucheng Wei, Tieniu Tan, Frédéric Ojardias:
  Real Time Hand Tracking by Combining Particle Filtering and Mean Shift. 669-674
  
• Matthieu Bray, Esther Koller-Meier, Luc J. Van Gool:
  Smart Particle Filtering for 3D Hand Tracking. 675-680
  
• Kentaro Hayashi, Manabu Hashimoto, Kazuhiko Sumi, Koichi Sasakawa:
  Multiple-Person Tracker with a Fixed Slanting Stereo Camera. 681-686
  
• Dong-Wan Kang, Yuichi Onuma, Jun Ohya:
  Estimating Complicated and Overlapped Human Body Postures by Wearing a Multiple-Colored Suit Using Color Information Processing. 687-692
  
• John Y. Lin, Ying Wu, Thomas S. Huang:
  3D Model-Based Hand Tracking Using Stochastic Direct Search Method. 693-698
  
• Jiang Gao, Alexander G. Hauptmann, Howard D. Wactlar:
  Combining Motion Segmentation with Tracking for Activity Analysis. 699-704
  
• Pong Chi Yuen, Jian-Huang Lai, Q. Y. Huang:
  Mouth State Estimation in Mobile Computing Environment. 705-710
  
• Toshikazu Kobayashi, Masataka Ozu, Syunsuke Otake, Shigeru Akamatsu:
  Impression Transformation of a Face Based on Discriminant Analysis on Separately Coded Representations of Facial Shape and Texture. 711-716
  
• Tracy L. Westeyn, Thad Starner:
  Recognizing Song-Based Blink Patterns: Applications for Restricted and Universal Access. 717-722
  
• Yang Li, Xueyin Lin:
  Face Hallucination with Pose Variation. 723-728
  
• Jinshi Cui, Zengqi Sun:
  Visual Hand Motion Capture for Guiding A Dexterous Hand. 729-734
  
• Hajime Sato, Jun Ohya, Nobuyoshi Terashima:
  Realistic 3D Facial Animation Using Parameter-based Deformation and Texture Remapping. 735-742
  
• Ping-Hsien Lee, Chu-Song Chen:
  On Efficient Multi-Angle Face Prototype Collection. 743-748
  
• Shigeru Mukaida, Hiroshi Ando:
  Extraction and Manipulation of Wrinkles and Spots for Facial Image Synthesis. 749-754
  
• Jerry Jun Yokono, Tomaso Poggio:
  Oriented Filters for Object Recognition: an Empirical Study. 755-760
  
• Qingshan Liu, Jian Cheng, Hanqing Lu, Songde Ma:
  Modeling Face Appearance With Nonlinear Independent Component Analysis. 761-766
  
• Jeroen Lichtenauer, Marcel J. T. Reinders, Emile A. Hendriks:
  Influence of The Observation Likelihood Function on Particle Filtering Performance in Tracking Applications. 767-772
  
• Chris McDonald, Gerhard Roth, Steve Marsh:
  Red-Handed: Collaborative Gesture Interaction with a Projection Table. 773-778
  
• Taketoshi Mori, Yushi Segawa, Masamichi Shimosaka, Tomomasa Sato:
  Hierarchical Recognition of Daily Human Actions Based on Continuous Hidden Markov Models. 779-784
  
• Dong Hyun Yoo, Myung Jin Chung:
  Non-intrusive Eye Gaze Estimation without Knowledge of Eye Pose. 785-790
  
• Shi Han, Gang Pan, Zhaohui Wu:
  Human Face Orientation Detection Using Power Spectrum Based Measurements. 791-796
  
• Young-Ho Son, Bum-Jae You, Sang-Rok Oh, Gwi-Tae Park:
  Affine-Invariant Pattern Recognition using Momentums in Log-Polar Images. 797-804
  

Invited Talk III

• Yoichi Sato, Kenji Oka, Hideki Koike, Yasuto Nakanishi:
  Video-Based Tracking of User's Motion for Augmented Desk Interface. 805-812
  

Face Recognition II

• Abdenour Hadid, Matti Pietikäinen:
  From Still Image to Video-Based Face Recognition: An Experimental Analysis. 813-818
  
• Haitao Wang, Stan Z. Li, Yangsheng Wang:
  Face Recognition under Varying Lighting Conditions Using Self Quotient Image. 819-824
  
• Fabien Cardinaux, Conrad Sanderson, Samy Bengio:
  Face Verification Using Adapted Generative Models. 825-830
  
• Jeong-Seon Park, Seong-Whan Lee:
  Resolution Enhancement of Facial Image Using An Error Back-Projection of Example-based Learning. 831-836
  
• Xun Xu, Changshui Zhang, Thomas S. Huang:
  Active Morphable Model: An Efficient Method for Face Analysis. 837-842
  
• Yuxiao Hu, Dalong Jiang, Shuicheng Yan, Lei Zhang, HongJiang Zhang:
  Automatic 3D Reconstruction for Face Recognition. 843-850
  

Human Motion Analysis

• Woong Choi, Seung Zoo Jeong, Naoki Hashimoto, Syouichi Hasegawa, Yasuharu Koike, Makoto Sato:
  A Development and Evaluation of Reactive Motion Capture System with Haptic Feedback. 851-856
  
• Takaaki Shiratori, Atsushi Nakazawa, Katsushi Ikeuchi:
  Detecting Dance Motion Structure through Music Analysis. 857-862
  
• Martin Eriksson, Stefan Carlsson:
  Monocular Reconstruction of Human Motion by Qualitative Selection. 863-868
  
• Jongwoo Lim, David J. Kriegman:
  Tracking Humans using Prior and Learned Representations of Shape and Appearance. 869-874
  
• Jiang Gao, Jianbo Shi:
  Multiple Frame Motion Inference Using Belief Propagation. 875-882
  

Gesture Recognition

• Kanav Kahol, Priyamvada Tripathi, Sethuraman Panchanathan:
  Automated Gesture Segmentation From Dance Sequences. 883-888
  
• Eng-Jon Ong, Richard Bowden:
  A Boosted Classifier Tree for Hand Shape Detection. 889-894
  
• Akihiro Imai, Nobutaka Shimada, Yoshiaki Shirai:
  3-D Hand Posture Recognition by Training Contour Variation. 895-900